Printable answer key

Chemistry Matter and Atoms

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  1. 1. What is matter?

    Correct answer: A. Anything with mass and volume

    Explanation: Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.

  2. 2. What is an atom?

    Correct answer: A. A tiny unit of matter

    Explanation: Atoms are tiny units that make up matter.

  3. 3. What is a molecule?

    Correct answer: A. Two or more atoms bonded together

    Explanation: A molecule forms when two or more atoms are bonded together.

  4. 4. Which state of matter has a fixed shape and volume?

    Correct answer: A. Solid

    Explanation: A solid usually keeps its own shape and volume.

  5. 5. What happens during melting?

    Correct answer: A. A solid changes to a liquid

    Explanation: Melting is the change from solid to liquid.

  6. 6. Which is an example of a mixture?

    Correct answer: A. Trail mix

    Explanation: Trail mix is a mixture because different substances are physically combined.

  7. 7. In salt water, what is the salt?

    Correct answer: A. Solute

    Explanation: The solute is the substance dissolved in a solution. Salt dissolves in water.

  8. 8. Which number on the pH scale is neutral?

    Correct answer: A. 7

    Explanation: A pH of 7 is neutral, like pure water at room temperature.

  9. 9. What is a sign that a chemical reaction may have happened?

    Correct answer: A. New gas bubbles form

    Explanation: Gas bubbles, color change, heat, or a new substance can indicate a reaction.

  10. 10. What does the periodic table organize?

    Correct answer: A. Chemical elements

    Explanation: The periodic table organizes chemical elements by their properties and atomic numbers.